Friday, January 19, 2018

Facebook Is Going To Let Users Rank News Credibility

Getty Images / BuzzFeed News

Facebook is turning to its users to help fight misinformation and fake news.

Starting next week Facebook will begin allowing its users to rank news sources they see as the most credible and trustworthy so it can better rank and prioritize them in its News Feed.

In a post on Friday afternoon Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg described the new strategy as a "big change" and a "major update" that will ultimately lower the percentage of news inside News Feed from 5% to 4%.

"The hard question we've struggled with is how to decide what news sources are broadly trusted in a world with so much division," Zuckerberg wrote in a company blog post. "We decided that having the community determine which sources are broadly trusted would be most objective."

The move comes roughly a week after Facebook announced it would dramatically overhaul its core News Feed product to focus more on engaging content from friends and family rather than "passive" content like text-laden videos or low quality news.

Friday's change is notable, however, given Facebook's fear of being perceived as an arbiter of news quality. The company has shied away from ranking publications on credibility and instead attempted to combat misinformation by employing stop-gap measures including independent fact-checkers. And while the platform will begin exercising judgement on the credibility of news outlets, Facebook is going to great lengths to assure skeptics that its users and not its employees will be the ones making the value judgements. In an interview with the Wall Street Journal Facebook's head of News Feed, Adam Mosseri noted that the company was entering "interesting and tricky" territory but that "the important distinction is that we’re not actually deciding what is trusted and what is not—we’re asking our community to decide."

The move could potentially disproportionately benefit publications that publish less contentious news and shy away from covering subjects like politics or race. Neutral publishers — the USA Today's of the world — would likely be at an advantage over a publication with a credible reputation that frequently engages in reporting on controversial issues.

Questions abound. Facebook says the surveys will come from a cross section of its users, but its unknown just how many users it plans to survey or how it will determine that cross section. It's unclear if Facebook will factor in controls to help ideological bias — given that legitimate news outlets on both sides of the political spectrum are often attacked or dismissed by ideological enemies as "fake news." Similarly, its unclear if the platform will be able to safeguard survey results from bad actors and trolls (or even paid activists) looking to down rank specific publications despite their credibility.

For critics of the platform, the move will likely be received as yet another abdication of responsibility for a problem that it helped to create. By surveying users, Facebook may be able to avoid claims of censorship or bias but by punting one of the existential questions facing the future of the platform to its users, it's also betting a whole lot on the news judgement — a notoriously fickle and tribal evaulation — of the masses. But two billion people can't be wrong...can they?





from BuzzFeed - Tech https://www.buzzfeed.com/charliewarzel/facebook-changing-approach-to-news?utm_term=4ldqpia

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